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Belém, Brazil (Nov 10–21, 2025)  – Communities worldwide urge governments to kick corporate lobbyists out of climate talks and fund people-led solutions.

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The Story

As the world gathers in Belém for COP30, communities and movements from across the globe are delivering a united call: put peoples before polluters and adopt binding rules to hold corporations—especially big polluters—accountable for the climate crisis.

Members of the International Network for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ESCR-Net) urge governments to decolonize climate action and centering solutions led by Indigenous Peoples, women, workers, and other frontline communities. These peoples-led alternatives already exist—but they continue to be sidelined by corporate capture, greenwashing, and the same colonial systems that fuel the crisis

The Elephant in the Room

At COP29 in Baku, 1,773 fossil-fuel lobbyists were granted access—more than the delegations of nearly every country. Emissions continued to rise while frontline communities, especially in the Global South, faced displacement from extractive “green” projects prioritizing profit over people.

Corporate capture has turned the UN climate talks into a marketplace for carbon offsets, debt swaps, and geo-engineering schemes. Meanwhile, the same global systems of extraction and unpaid care that enriched the North continue to shape climate policy and finance.

COP30 is a test: will governments side with peoples’ solutions or with polluters.

Peoples-led solutions reclaim sovereignty and redistribute power away from corporations and toward the peoples.
— ESCR-Net, COP30 Briefing Note: Centering Peoples-Led Solutions for a Decolonized Climate Future

Why it matters

The Global North owes an ecological debt to the South for centuries of extraction, exploitation, and atmospheric appropriation. COP30 must confront this legacy by ensuring grant-based climate  finance, debt cancellation, and binding rules that make those most responsible pay their fair share for the harm caused.

COP30 represents a crossroads for global justice movements. This summit is not only about reducing emissions—it is about repairing historical harm, redistributing power, and transforming the financial systems that sustain inequality.

The debates in Belém echo those in Geneva, where states are negotiating the UN Binding Treaty on Transnational Corporations and Human Rights. Both demand the same outcome: corporate accountability and climate reparations must become legally binding.

For movements worldwide, climate justice, human rights, and economic justice are inseparable. Together, they point toward a world where communities can fulfill their right to the future.

ESCR-Net's Six Pillars to Decolonize Climate Action

1. Peoples’ led pathways before profit

From agroecology to food and energy sovereignty, communities are restoring ecosystems and care economies. COP30 must end carbon markets, reject “green” extractivism, and strengthen the legal recognition of the rights of Nature.

2. Feminist and intersectional climate justice

The climate crisis is gendered — women and gender-diverse people sustain life yet remain largely excluded from climate negotiations and finance. COP30 must guarantee safe participation, recognize care work, and make feminist leadership central to just transition.

3. Justice, reparations, and protection for defenders

Environmental defenders are being criminalized while corporations profit. COP30 must operationalize reparations for climate harm, align with international court rulings, and make protection of defenders a non-negotiable condition for hosting COPs.

4. Rights-based and reparative finance

Climate finance must repair, not indebt. The Global North owes an ecological debt to the South — COP30 must deliver grant-based finance, cancel illegitimate debt, and set at least USD 1.3 trillion/year by 2030 for peoples-led solutions.

5. End militarism and extractivism

Wars, occupations, and the military-industrial complex fuel both emissions and oppression. Governments must disclose military emissions and redirect budgets from war to care, repair, and community solutions. ESCR-Net supports the Global Energy Embargo for Palestine (GEEP) campaign, which calls to cut financial and political ties with corporations and states complicit in war crimes, genocide, and ecological destruction.

6. Kick global polluters out

Fossil fuel lobbyists have no place in climate negotiations. COP30 must adopt a Conflict of Interest Policy, ban corporate sponsorships, and ensure climate policy is shaped by peoples, not polluters.

The future of climate solutions cannot be negotiated in corporate boardrooms; it must be built through solidarity among those who bear the brunt of the crisis.
— ESCR-Net, COP30 Briefing Note
Media Opportunities and Side Events at COP30

Journalists are invited to the following ESCR-Net and partner events at COP30:

Press Conference — Dismantling False Solutions and Corporate Impunity

📍 Room 2, Area D 🕓 12 November | 12:00–12:30
Organizer: ESCR-Net
Speakers: TBD

Exhibition: Beyond Green Lies — Real Solutions to the Climate Crisis Exist

📍 Booth 14 – Hangar Convention and Fair Centre of the Amazon, Belém, Brazil
🕓 10–14 November
Co-organizers: IBON International Foundation Inc. (IBON) and ESCR-Net
An interactive exhibition featuring the Beyond Green Lies comic, art posters, and testimonies from communities leading real climate solutions. Visuals, interviews, and campaign materials will be available onsite and online.

Side Event: Climate Reparations and the Power of Advisory Opinions

📍 COP30 Venue (room 7)
🕓 Monday, 17 November – 16:45 to 18:15
Co-organizers: La Ruta del Clima, Amnesty International, Center for Economic and Social Rights (CESR), and ESCR-Net
This panel will explore how international advisory opinions can strengthen demands for climate reparations and accountability. It will bridge legal and financial frameworks to connect rights-based climate obligations with accessible funding for affected communities.
Speakers (TBD): experts on loss and damage, human rights, climate finance, and a UN special rapporteur.

People’s Summit (COP do Povo) event | Global South Speakout: Defending Communities from Militarism and Climate Injustice

📍 Covered outdoor area (Ground floor) – Movement of Grassroots Organizations for Climate / People’s COP (COP do Povo) Venue
🕓 12  November 2025 – 10:15 to 12:00
Organizer: Peoples Rising for Climate Justice (PRCJ)
Co-organizers: Ibon International, PRCJ, ESCR-Net

Grassroots groups from climate-vulnerable countries share testimonies on militarism and repression that worsen the climate crisis. This speakout amplifies their struggles, highlights their adaptation work, and voices urgent demands for justice and real action from world leaders.

Global Day of Action

📍 Across Belém and globally
🕓 15 November
ESCR-Net joins social movements, Indigenous Peoples, women, gender-diversed people, workers, and youth around the world for the Global Day of Action for Climate Justice, amplifying the call: Real Solutions from the People — Not from Polluters

Resources for journalists

For press materials, reports, and visuals, visit:
escr-net.org/initiative/escr-net-at-cop

 

Media contact: Esther de la Rosa — communications@escr-net.org